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Matt's political science professor announces that next week there will be a guest lecture by peace activist Rachel Phelps entitled "The History of War, the Prospects for Peace." Matt decides to skip class that day, saying to himself, "What can a peace activist possibly tell me about war?" What aspect of poor listening identified in your textbook is Matt exhibiting in this example?
a. rejecting the speaker's frame of reference
b. jumping to conclusions
c. giving in to distractions
d. failing to concentrate
e. suspending judgment